Showing posts with label Christianity 101. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Christianity 101. Show all posts

Sunday, April 9, 2017

Week 27: What About Contradictions in the Resurrection Accounts?

This is the second part of our discussion about the resurrection of Jesus. We tackle some of the most commonly cited "contradictions" in the resurrection accounts. Are they historically reliable?


Key Themes:
  • What did the sign say that hung over Jesus' head on the cross?
  • How many women went to Jesus' tomb?
  • How many angels were at the tomb?

Digging Deeper:

Sunday, April 2, 2017

Week 26: Why Should I Be Convinced a Man Rose from the Dead?

We're wrapping up our year of discussions on tough questions about the faith. This week we're exploring the importance of the resurrection of Jesus, which is a keystone of the Christian faith. 



Key Themes:
  • 1 Corinthians 15
  • Inter-connectedness between theology and history
  • Evidence of Jesus' resurrection
  • John 12 ("doubting" Thomas)

Digging Deeper:
  • Book: Without a Doubt, chs. 10 and 11

Sunday, February 19, 2017

Week 20: Why Are There So Many Versions of the Bible?

We're wrapping up our series surrounding the origin and history of the Bible. This week we're surveying the various translations of the Bible.



Key Themes:
  • Ingredients of a good Bible translation
  • 4 families or types of translations
  • readability vs accessibility
  • changes in translations

Digging Deeper:
  • A few study Bibles (liked by the instructor): 

Sunday, February 5, 2017

Week 18: How Do We Know We Have the Right Books in the Bible?

We're continuing to explore questions surrounding the origin and history of the Bible. This week we're surveying the development of the canon of the Christian Scripture. In other words, we're asking the question, "How do we know we have the right books in the Bible?"


Key Themes:
  • Old Testament canon: 
    • Ordering of the books
    • Development of the Septuagint (LXX) vs. Masoretic
    • Catholic/Orthodox Canon
    • Protestant Canon
  • New Testament canon:
    • Disputed books
    • Apocrypha

Digging Deeper:

Sunday, January 29, 2017

Week 17: Has the Bible Been Corrupted? Part 2

We're continuing to explore questions surrounding the origin and history of the Bible. This week we're wrapping up our discussion of the question, "Has the Bible been corrupted?" In other words, is the Bible we have today the same as the one written 2000 years ago?


 Key Themes:
  • Brief review of last week's lesson
  • Excerpts of the debate between Bart Ehrman and Dan Wallace (2012)
  • Introduction to textual criticism
  • New Testament manuscripts
  • Variants

Digging Deeper:
  • Video: Full debate between Bart Ehrman and Dan Wallace at the University of Chapel Hill, SC (2012).


Sunday, January 22, 2017

Week 16: Has the Bible been Corrupted?

We're continuing to explore questions surrounding the origin and history of the Bible. This week we're focusing on the question, "Has the Bible been corrupted?" In other words, is the Bible we have today the same as the one written 2000 years ago?


Key Themes:
  • Assertions from non-believers about the corruption of the Bible
  • How manuscripts were copied and preserved in the ancient world
  • Case studies:
    • John 7:53–8:11
    • The Lord's Prayer
    • 1 John 5:7–8
    • Mark 16:9–20

Digging Deeper:
  • Video clip: "Snake Salvation" (example of using Mark 16 as a foundation for theology)

Sunday, January 15, 2017

Week 15: Can You Trust What the New Testament Says About Jesus?

We're starting a new series of conversations. We will focus on questions surrounding the origin and history of the Bible. This week we're focusing on the question, "Can you trust what the New Testament says about Jesus?" 


Key Themes:
  • Introduction to the doctrine of the Bible
  • Critical concept: relationship between theology and history
  • Argument #1: The Gospels preserve eyewitness accounts of the life of Jesus.
  • Argument #2: External sources corroborate the accuracy of the Gospels and Acts.


Digging Deeper: 
  • Chapter: “Are the Gospels Trustworthy Account of Jesus’ Life?” Without a Doubt, chapter 7
  • Book: Cold Case Christianity, by J Warner Wallace (This is a great resource to help Christians get started in the conversation about defending the faith. It's also appropriate to share with a high school or college student who needs reasons for their faith. If you're wanting a resource for an unbeliever, I'd recommend something more technical.)

Sunday, January 8, 2017

Week 14: Was Jesus a Real Historical Person?

We're wrapping up our series of conversations about questions our culture is asking about Jesus. This week we're focusing on the question, "Was Jesus a Real Historical Person?"





Key Themes: 
  • Contemporary assertions about Jesus
  • Sources behind the New Testament were eyewitnesses of Jesus
  • Sources outside of Christianity provide compelling information about the origins of Christianity
  • What are the minimal facts about Jesus that (almost all) scholars agree on?


Digging Deeper:

Sunday, December 4, 2016

Week 12: How Can Jesus be Both God and Human?

We're continuing our series of conversations about what our culture is asking about Jesus. In this lesson, we focused on the question, "How Can Jesus be Both God and Human?"


Key Themes:
  •  4 Arguments for the Incarnation:
    • The Bible teaches that Jesus is God.
    • The Bible teaches that Jesus was human. 
    • The apostles taught that Jesus was God in human flesh.
      • Col. 1:15–18
    • The early church taught that Jesus was God in human flesh.
  • Three options to account for this data:
    • Arianism: Jesus was a created being; not deity.
    • Docetism: Jesus deity, not truly human
  • The real meaning of Christmas
    • Col. 1:1529


Digging Deeper:
  • Video: I interviewed my friend, Fr. Daniel Habib (who is a priest at St. John Coptic Church) about how he would respond to some of Bart Ehrman’s ideas about the deity of Christ from an ancient faith perspective. I'd like to invite you to watch some highlights from our conversation.
Part 1

Part 2


  • Book chapter: "How Can Jesus Christ be Both God and Man?" Without a Doubt, by Kenneth Samples
  • Worship: If Jesus is who He claimed to be, then He's not merely an idea to be apprehended, but a person to be worshiped. 

Sunday, November 20, 2016

Week 11: Did Jesus Claim to be God?

This week we started a new series of conversations about Jesus. People make all kinds of assumptions and assertions about who Jesus is, so we want to take the time to get some clarity on the issue. We started by discussing the question, "Did Jesus claim to be God?"


Key Themes:
  • Setting the context: What are others saying about Jesus?
    • Bart Ehrman (liberal scholars' POV)
  • Summary: What Christians believe about Jesus 
    • Nicene Creed
  •  4 Arguments that Jesus Considered Himself to be God
    • Jesus equated Himself to be God.
    • Jesus made claims that the Jewish leaders considered blasphemous.
    • Jesus engaged in activities that only God can do.
    • The major controversy in the early church was that Jesus wasn't human.


Digging Deeper:
  • Book chapter: "Is Jesus a Man, Myth, Madman, Menace, Mystic, Martian or Messiah?" Without a Doubt, by Kenneth Samples


Sunday, October 23, 2016

Week 7: What About Alternate Views of the Trinity? (part 2)

We wrapped up our short series on the Trinity. We briefly reviewed key concepts and then tied up some loose ends from our conversation last week. We introduced concepts related to historical theology and how this functions in the codification of our beliefs.


Key Themes:
  • Basic introduction to historical theology
   
Digging Deeper:
  • Video: "Using Extra Dimensions to Explain the Trinity," interview with high school science teacher, Mark Ritter

Homework:
  •  Imagine someone in your OIKOS asks you the following question. How do you respond? "Matt. 24:36 says that Jesus doesn't know the day of His return. If Jesus is God, how is it possible that He doesn't know this?"
  • Use the following tools to build your answer:
    • Use the information from the in-class teachings on the Trinity.
    • Use information presented in the video on extra dimensions you watched above.
    • Use the universal teachings of the church in history:
      • Jesus is God and God is all-knowing
      • "all things that belong to the Son also belongs to the Father" (in other words, they share all knowledge in common with one another)
      • Jesus can't set aside His deity

Sunday, October 16, 2016

Week 6: What About Alternate Views of the Trinity?

We are continuing to explore tough questions about our faith. Right now, we're focusing on the Trinity. We're fine-tuning our understanding of this foundational doctrine, but also meditating on how it directly applies to our lives.



Key Themes:
  • Common heresies related to the Trinity:
    • Tri-Theism
    • Modalism 
    • Arianism
  
Digging Deeper:

Sunday, October 9, 2016

Week 5: Why Should I Care About the Trinity?

We are continuing to explore tough questions about our faith. One of the toughest concepts for unbelievers to understand is the Trinity. But rather than throwing up our hands in despair, let's take some time to understand how this doctrine is actually the core of our entire faith.



Key Themes:
  • Basics of the doctrine of the Trinity
  • Trinity as the foundation of our identity and mission: reflection on John 14:5–21
  
Digging Deeper:

Sunday, October 2, 2016

Week 4, Part 1: What Does it Mean to be a Christian?

This week we are introducing some foundational tools for doing good theology: creeds (or statements of faith). Talking to our OIKOS about what it means to be a Christian is a lot easier when we know what we believe.


Key Themes:
  • Establishing boundaries of the Christian worldview
  
Digging Deeper:

Week 4, Part 2: Is God Good?

In this conversation, we are exploring a foundational component to the Christian worldview: the Fatherhood of God. Many people in our OIKOS have broken relationships with their earthly fathers which damages their views of God.


Key Themes:
  • The biblical case for seeing God as Father
  • Parables of Luke 15: the lost sheep, the lost coin, the lost son
  • Discussion: "What if my dad was made God for a day?"

Sunday, September 11, 2016

Week 1: Class Introduction

We're kicking off a new year. We'll be exploring how to reach those God has strategically and supernaturally placed in our lives with the Gospel.


Key Themes:
  • Questions people in your OIKOS (and possibly you) are asking.
  • What faith related questions do you struggle with?
  • What questions do you dread unbelievers asking? 
  • John 20 (Thomas)
  • 2 Cor. 5; being "ministers of reconciliation" and an "ambassador" of the Gospel   

Further Conversation: